New GEOINT from spatial intelligence firm Vantor shows high-resolution satellite imagery of the aftermath of a reported Iranian drone strike early Monday on Saudi Aramco’s Ras Tanura complex. This attack has taken Saudi Arabia’s largest oil refinery offline.

Vantor’s satellite imagery shows visible damage across multiple refinery structures, though the full extent of the disruption and physical destruction remains unclear. 

Meanwhile, Tehran’s deputy foreign minister, Majid Takht-Revanchi, denied claims that Iran attacked the Ras Tanura complex following earlier reports. 

A drone strike forced Saudi Aramco to suspend operations at its Ras Tanura complex while damage assessments are underway on Monday, reviving a 2024 warning we issued that any successful Iranian or Iran-backed militia strike on critical Saudi refining infrastructure could trigger a global oil shock and, in a more severe scenario, set the stage for a broader financial crisis (reminder credit markets are already cracking). 

Sources familiar with the drone attack on the Ras Tanura complex told Bloomberg News that Saudi Arabia’s largest oil refinery “came under attack by a drone” and “halted operations as a precaution while it assesses damage.”

Footage of the aftermath of the drone strike on the Ras Tanura complex was published on X.

Saudi Arabia released a statement in the state-run Saudi Press Agency stating that the damage was “limited” and that a fire was caused by the interception of two drones. The government said the drone attack and resulting missile interceptors did not cause civilian injuries.

The attack on Ras Tanura will ring alarm bells across the energy space because the complex is not just a refinery; it’s also part of Saudi Arabia’s most important oil hubs. It’s a central Gulf terminal with a port able to handle the largest tankers, and Reuters notes that the refinery sits within a Gulf coast energy complex that also serves as a critical Saudi crude export hub.

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Source Zero Hedge