China’s Economy Is In Big Trouble And Investors Should Get Out: Miles Yu
Authored by Bill Pan and Jan Jekielek via The Epoch Times
American companies should reconsider their investment in China, as the country’s economy is in serious trouble with a struggling non-state sector, said Miles Yu, a senior fellow and director of the China Center at Hudson Institute.
“China has been playing hard to get for the last several months and they would not talk. Now they relented and agreed to talk with high-level American cabinet members on matters that are vital to both nations’ economies,” Mr Yu said in an interview with EpochTV’s “American Thought Leaders: NOW.”
The interview came as U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen travelled to Beijing to meet with China’s Premier Li Qiang, who has recently been tasked to revive China’s COVID lockdown-battered economy by Chinese Communist Party (CCP) head Xi Jinping.
“The reason why they relented is that China’s economy is in big trouble,” Mr Yu told host Jan Jekielek. “They need the West much more than the West needs China. So they’re being a little bit more realistic this time.”
A key difference between the U.S. and the Chinese economic model, according to Mr Yu, is that the CCP is willing to crack down on the non-state sector to ensure state control, even if that means shutting down the main driver of China’s economic growth.
“Chinese economy is pretty predatory. It benefits from the international free trade system, and almost its entire economic growth in the last 20 to 30 years has come from the non-state sectors,” he explained. “Now, China’s financial institution is collapsing. So the Chinese government—particularly local government—is trying to squeeze the non-state sectors and push them out of business through policies, such zero-COVID lockdowns and all kinds of egregious taxation schemes.”
For nearly three years, in the name of curbing the spread of COVID-19, China’s authorities were placing entire towns and cities under lockdown if they reported a few cases of infection. Millions of people were forced into overcrowded quarantine camps for just living in the same apartment building as an infected person. Individuals must show their “Green Code”—a digitized proof that they most likely weren’t infected—before using public transportation, entering a grocery store, or simply leaving or re-entering their neighbourhood.
Those zero-COVID restrictions, which practically made it impossible for many private businesses to survive, only phased out at the end of 2022 and weren’t officially lifted until this March, when Li Qiang, who is said to be more sympathetic to the non-state sector than his boss, became premier.
“Many of the Chinese non-state sectors—the most vibrant, the most innovative sector of the Chinese economy is now in big trouble,” Mr Yu told Mr Jekielek. “During the three years of COVID lockdowns, millions of small businesses and medium-sized businesses went out of business.”
Even China’s star companies, like e-commerce and tech giants Alibaba and Tencent, were not better off either. It was widely reported that the Chinese regime was going to take one per cent “special management shares,” which would give the state special rights over certain business decisions in those companies.
With the zero-COVID period in the rear mirror, investors still need to consider serious problems that are inherent to the way China develops its economy, Mr Yu said.
“China’s development model is to basically issue a tremendous amount of loans to some of the non-performing projects, particularly [the] housing industry, but now the housing market is collapsing,” he explained, noting that the rapid borrowing by local governments was fostering an illusion of prosperity.
“Almost every major company that has a heavy investment in China is reconsidering investment in China and thinking about getting out of China,” Yu said.
“The American companies—many big ones—are reconsidering this precisely because of the kind of economic reality as depicted by Goldman Sachs, as depicted by a lot of policy reports about China’s investment environment.”
“China is not a very good country for long-term investment. It’s a hostile investment environment. That’s why for the U.S. to win, the Chinese Communist Party must change the way it behaves.”
